Teaching Creative Writing to Children by Using Storybooks as Learning Materials
Teaching Creative Writing to Children by Using Storybooks as Learning Materials
Creative
writing in children practices broader thinking and will certainly affect
communication so that when speaking the selection of words spoken is quite good
because it has been trained to write creatively. In terms of creative writing,
the most relevant genre to learn is narrative. Because it involves both fiction
and nonfiction elements in its structure, creation in stories should be done
more often than other works. This is because narrative is one of the literary
genres that children at a certain age start to be interested in.
Children
begin to recognize narrative texts when listening to stories, tales and jokes
from adults. Therefore, the use of fiction reading for children is very
significant in terms of creative writing. According to Aktaş (2003) Creative
writing is based on the purpose of creating a fictional world. Fiction is an
art form that processes materials extracted from certain elements of the
fictional world, including events, characters, setting, time, point of view,
and narrator. In other words, the most suitable literary genres are stories,
novels, and fairy tales. The basic element of a narrative text is events. If
facts are taken from a narrative text, then there will be a lot of words.
The
factor that contributes to children's low creative writing ability is that
children tend to be less able to imagine, express ideas, and then put words
into writing, children have not been able to string words into sentences and
arrange them into a complete writing. If we help children to write creatively
using storybooks by reading to them, their imagination will be wider and the
longer they will be able to pour their imagination into creative writing.
The
purpose of using fiction media is for children to assimilate visual
understanding from shared reading activities so that they can develop ideas,
information and ideas when writing together or independently. The way to use
fiction media is to tell the story in front of the child. Storytelling when
conducted with a very intimate approach will encourage the opening of broad
thinking in children. With the storytelling method, children will listen
attentively because it is very interesting for children. If creative writing
exercises are given, children will be able to because the imagination in their
brains is quite broad.
Creative
writing learning must indeed be made as attractive as possible so that children
are interested and feel happy when learning it, therefore learning media must
also be adjusted. From the observations and explanations above, creative
writing requires a broad imagination. The use of fictional media such as
storybooks, novels, or fairy tales is the best way to learn creative writing in
children. With storytelling techniques, children will illustrate the story in
their minds and this is quite effective in developing their imagination. This
is a simple way for educators to get children to put their imagination into
creative writing by stringing words together and making good and correct
sentences.
References
Kellogg, R. (1994). The psychology of writing. New
York: Oxford University Press.
Morley, D. (2007). The Cambridge introduction to creative writing. Cambridge University Press.

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